Water quality is impaired by agricultural runoff in panama. Ozone depleting substances are defined in the marpol annex and include halons, commonly found as fire extinguishing gases and a number of cfcs commonly used as refrigerants. Log, oil and crewlist books consulate of panama in. Founded in 1957, maryland nautical sales is one of the largest nautical chart agents in the united states. Tceq 2011 dfw 1997 8hour ozone attainment demonstration sip appendix e. Despite knowing of the existence of tax havens and their place in the worlds economic ecosystem, we will see some politicians and moral entrepreneurs demonstrate. Panama approves digital oil record book system digital ship. The oil record book part i must be properly completed. Group i until vii class i in usa group i chlorofluorocarbons cfcs group ii other fully halogenated chlorofluorocarbons. Intertanko a guide for correct entries in the oil record book part i machinery space operations 3rd edition 2014 28 pages this new edition addresses the increasing problems of ships being detained and fined due to equipment malfunction and also gives guidance on the management of ship oilwater separators in the engine room. The ozone layer is the most important protection zone in the atmosphere of the earth.
Ods ozone depleting substances record book complying with. This record book may form part of an existing logbook or electronic recording system as approved by the administration. Once ordered we can send them by regular mail or express courier as per your request. Ozone depleting substances refrigerant record log booksection 1. Panamas changing security strategy could also be partly responsible for the record seizures. The record ozone hole was measured in 2006, peaking at. The format of this record book is approved by turk loydu. However, only master chief engineer is responsible for the entries to the record book. Together they form a comprehensive overview of my journey through ozone. In addition, the oxidizing properties can also reduce the concentration of iron, manganese and sulfides. The ozone layer lies approximately 1540 kilometers 1025 miles above the earths surface, in the stratosphere. It is produced from oxygen through the application of an electric current. Log ozone depleting substances record book ods record book which includes record keeping instructions and check list for compliance with marpol. For your convenience we have enabled a simple way to order online.
Halon r11, r12, r r111, r112, r1, r114, r115 r211, r212, r2, r214, r215, r216, r217 r21, r22 r31 r121 to r124 r1 to r3 r141 to r142 r151 r221 to r226 r231 to r235 r241 to r244 prepared by anco maritime activities ltd v. Protocol for the eighthour ozone modeling of the dallasfort worth area, and appendix d. Ozone depleting substances that may be found on board ship include, but are not limited to halon 1211 bromochlorodifluoromethane halon 1 bromotrifluoromethane halon 2402 1,2dibromo1,1,2,2tetrafluoroethane also known as halon 114b2 cfc11 trichlorofluoromethane cfc12 dichlorodifluoromethane cfc1 1. Nox limited regime and changes to voc levels do not result in much impact in ozone levels. Repair or maintenance on equipments containing ods.
In the past three decades, owing to the superfluous usage of substances that contain. By 2005 its parties could afford cutting the consumption and production ozonedepleting substances by 95 per cent. Regulation ec no 10052009 on substances that deplete. Entries to be made in terms of mass of substance under marpol annex vi regulation 12. Ozone is a powerful and rapidly reacting super oxygen that is consumed within minutes after its production. Wren greaney, research associate at the council on hemispheric affairs. When applied directly it kills bacteria, viruses, parasites and mold. Panamas record drug seizures reflect colombias cocaine boom. We cannot refuse the success of montreal protocol, as a result of this agreement, the quantity of ozone depleting gases in the atmosphere has begun to decrease that is especially noticeable in recent years. Beyond discovery beyond discovery this article was published in 1996 and has not been updated or revised. The guidance is intended to facilitate compliance with marpol requirements on board ships by providing advice to crews on how to record the various operations in the oil record book by using the correct codes and item numbers in order to ensure a more uniform port state control procedure. President juan carlos varela has responded to rising production in colombia by announcing that interdiction efforts would be bolstered, and the government has allocated funds to set up a new special antinarcotics unit. The international consortium of investigative journalists database of the panama papers, a massive data leak that blew the lid on shady corporate offshoring practices at panamanian law firm. May 09, 2016 the international consortium of investigative journalists database of the panama papers, a massive data leak that blew the lid on shady corporate offshoring practices at panamanian law firm.
Ozonedepleting substances are defined in the marpol annex and include halons, commonly found as fire extinguishing gases and a number of cfcs commonly used as refrigerants. All types the purpose of this notice is to formally instruct all concerned parties on how to correct the existing oil record book and cargo record book including to chemical vessel until the administration issues and. Conceptual model for the dfw attainment demonstration sip revision for the 1997. Intertanko a guide for correct entries in the oil record. The oil record book part i must be preserved for three years from the date of the last entry. Panama approves digital oil record book system digital. The oil record book must be available at all times for examination by nautical inspectors or inspectors of any port state when within the jurisdiction of that state. Oct 21, 2015 this paper, updated from a 2010 version, analyzed the effects of air, soil and water pollution, three areas that global climate change directly impacts. Ods record book is required on yachts when there is a presence of certain ozone depleting substances or if you have equipment that requires an iaap certificate.
There are about 5 different blog entries on this site which refer to ozone therapy primarily lahodny protocol 10pass. Marpol annex i oil pollution, marpol annex ii nls flag. At higher altitudes, where 90 percent of our planets ozone resides, it does a remarkable job of. Integrate the principles of sustainable development into country policies and programmes and reverse the loss of environmental resources. A guide for correct entries in the oil record book part i. The record book is required to be completed without delay after every occasion when ozone depleting substances are handled or equipment containing them is repaired or. This indicator quantifies the current state of the ozone layer, the progress being made towards meeting the eus montreal protocol commitments and trends in the remaining uses of odss within the eu. National ports inspected for ozonedepleting substances print email last year, the department of environmental affairs dea, in collaboration with customs and the international trade administration commission itac, embarked on a joint physical inspections at all national sea port of entries and at various importing and exporting companies. Chemical record abbreviation issn journal abbreviation. Recharge full or partial of equipment containing ods. Ods and fgas record book formularusverlag druckerei. Ambiente panama impacto ambiental auditoria rescate animal. Depletion of this layer by ozone depleting substances ods will lead to higher uvb levels, which in turn will cause increased skin cancers and cataracts and potential damage to some marine organisms, plants, and plastics. International agreements on ozone depletion politics essay.
Ozone depleting substances record book according with marpol annex vi regulation 12. Beginning with a brief history of uspanama relations and the development of the panamanian defense forces. Intertanko a guide for correct entries in the oil record book. While aeoi is a critical instrument in the fight against tax evasion, it.
All types the purpose of this notice is to formally instruct all concerned parties on how to correct the existing oil record book and cargo record book including to chemical vessel until the administration issues and make available the new amended. Oil record book part i on board any ship to which this annex applies while the ship is in its port or offshore terminals and may make a copy of any entry in that book and may require the master of the ship to certify that the copy is a true copy of such entry. The following ozone depleting substances are n o t intentionally used as raw materials. Ods ozone depleting substances record book formularus. Consumption of all ozonedepleting substances in odp metric tons. We orient our processes towards respect for the environment through an approach of applying better environmental practices or cleaner production, implementing continuous improvements, complying with legal norms, technological alternatives and other requirements applicable to. Near earths surface, where ozone comes into direct contact with life forms, it primarily displays a destructive side. Panama canal, waterway across the isthmus of panama, connecting the atlantic by way of the caribbean sea and pacific oceans, built by the united states 190414, on territory leased from the republic of panama and expanded by pamana 200716. Ozonedepleting substances ods regulation 12 page content included within the definition of ods are the chlorofluorocarbons cfc and halons used respectively in older refrigeration and firefighting systems and portable equipment. Oct 11, 2019 ozone layer in the earths atmosphere is depleting at a very fast rate because of the use of several harmful substances that effect the environment. By 2005 its parties could afford cutting the consumption and production ozone depleting substances by 95 per cent. January 26, 2010 page 2 background the noaa rv ron brown arrived in the hgb area on august 15, 2006, and collected data until its departure on september. The oil record book is now named as oil record book and emissions which is to be kept onboard the ship and retained for a period of three 3 years after the last entry has been made.
Any copy so made which has been certified by the master. National ports inspected for ozonedepleting substances. In order to keep up indias commitments to protect the ozone layer, we not only met the target but encourage the adoption of non ozone depleting substance technologies for new establishment maintaining the sustainable phase out of the ozone depleting substances. Beginning with a brief history of us panama relations and the development of the panamanian defense forces, this book focuses.
A combination of airborne, helicopter and ground assaults quickly secured key objectives and eliminated organized resistance. Ozonedepleting substances on the black market ozone layer. There is a wide range of ozone induced health effects, including decreased lung function primarily in children active. The bahamas maritime authority record book for fuel oil and ozone depleting substances rev. Regulation ec no 10052009 on substances that deplete the. Intertanko a guide for correct entries in the oil record book part i machinery space operations 3rd edition 2014 28 pages this new edition addresses. Jan 24,2007 panama oil record book and cargo record book. This blog was written while undergoing weekly ozone treatments.
Intertanko members and associate members, please enter intertanko as promotional code during checkout for 50% off this guide has been developed to assist ship operators in providing guidance to their seagoing personnel for the proper and consistent completion of the oil record book part ii cargoballast operations for oil tankers, as stipulated by regulation 36 and appendix iii of annex. All changes to equipment containing ozone depleting substances indicated in the list of equipment table should be recorded in this ods record book. Shipping industry is also one of the contributors that emit ozone depleting substances. Conus grid as epa 2011 modeling platform, 36 km coarse grid 2012 ozone season may through september nested 12km southcentral us and 4km east texas grids.
President bush addressed international drug enforcement personnel, asking that all the countries represented consult. The panama papers and the international battle against tax. Smith addressing ozone overprediction from the gulf of. The bahamas maritime authority record book for fuel oil. In december 1989 us army forces, supported by the us air force and us navy, participated in operation just causethe invasion of panama. Engine room log book supplement marpol annex vi ozone depleting substances record book. Consumption of all ozone depleting substances in odp metric tons. The record book is required to be completed without delay after every occasion when ozonedepleting substances are handled or equipment containing them is repaired or. When given systemically it has the effect of improving oxygen utilization and enhancing.
Smith addressing ozone overprediction from the gulf of mexico. Epa regulations designed to protect the ozone layer ozone layerthe region of the stratosphere containing the bulk of atmospheric ozone. The montreal protocol indias success story ozone cell. We cannot refuse the success of montreal protocol, as a result of this agreement, the quantity of ozonedepleting gases in the atmosphere has begun to decrease that is especially noticeable in recent years. Oct 19, 2015 tceq air quality divisionramboll environ smith gulf of mexico ozone set pmtc october 19, 2015 page 25 the tceq 2012 modeling platform same continental u. It must be said that i felt great while getting weekly. Having a molecular formula o 3, the element in the ozone layer is wellknown for absorbing the ultraviolet rays emitted by the sun and thus protecting the earth from harmful radiation effects. May 16, 2016 though 10pass ozone done correctly does increase your vitality and if you have the money it is well worth.
On this occasion, let us strengthen our commitment to the protocol and to. This indicator quantifies the current state of the ozone layer, the progress being made towards meeting the eus montreal protocol commitments and trends in the remaining uses of odss within the. Ozonedepleting substances on the black market ozone. Depletion of this layer by ozone depleting substances ods will lead to higher uvb levels, which in turn will cause increased. Director tecnica, auditoria, seguridad y proyectos especiales myriam o. Because it reacts strongly with other molecules, large concentrations of ozone near the ground prove toxic to living things. Founded in 1957, maryland nautical sales is one of. Ozone depleting substances record book anco maritime. Tceq air quality divisionramboll environ smith gulf of mexico ozone set pmtc october 19, 2015 page 25 the tceq 2012 modeling platform same continental u. These books must be authenticated by the consulate and sealed in each page. The ozone depletion phenomenon the path from research to human benefit national academy of sciences a satellite image of the ozone hole pink area over antarctica taken on september 25, 1995. This paper, updated from a 2010 version, analyzed the effects of air, soil and water pollution, three areas that global climate change directly impacts.
List of books and articles about panama canal online. Apr 16, 2018 last year, the department of environmental affairs dea, in collaboration with customs and the international trade administration commission itac, embarked on a joint physical inspections at all national sea port of entries and at various importing and exporting companies. Failures of past panamanian governments to effectively regulate farming and to consider the broad, and often deleterious, effects of chemicals being used in agriculture have significantly impaired water quality in rural regions of panama. Vessels carrying ozone depleting substances ods shall maintain a ozone record book. Ozone is a form of active oxygen that is commonly produced by exposure to uv light or high voltage electric arc. Table 2 record of ozone depleting substances ods record no date location on board ods name capacity kg equipment name manufacturer year of installation process refrigerant addition or. Find out what are these substances inside the article. Production and consumption of ozonedepleting substances odss are longlived chemicals that contain chlorine andor bromine and can deplete the stratospheric ozone layer. Express shipping is back in action, and we will add other shipping options as soon as we can.
Your orders should arrive within the next couple of weeks. When i did these treatments in 2016, they were about 1100 dollars but now that more practitioners are practicing and using ozone, the price has dropped to about 500. The power of 10 pass a new treatment institute for. There is a wide range of ozoneinduced health effects, including decreased lung function primarily in children active. The transport of ozone and its precursors is important because ozone, which is a primary harmful component of urban smog, has long been recognized, in both clinical and epidemiological research, to affect public health. The bahamas maritime authority record book for fuel oil and. Indias response to panama papers could go horribly wrong.
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